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Cognitive Operated System
- This work introduces a system that controls devices using neural signals. The system involves a server, a communication device, and a controlled device, all working together to interpret and act on neural instructions.
- The process begins with the generation of a "first signal," which interacts with neural signals from the brain. These neural signals carry instructions for operating a device. When the first signal and neural signals interact, the first signal's characteristics are modified, creating a "second signal."
- The system captures and analyzes the second signal to extract meaningful information. Based on this analysis, it generates a command that reflects the neural instructions. This command is then sent to the controlled device, enabling it to operate as intended.
- This method provides a seamless way to translate neural activity into actionable commands.
Open Brain Surgery
- Abhijeet Satani leverages advanced brain-to-computer interface technology to revolutionize neurosurgery by providing real-time, 3D visualization of brain activity during procedures. This cutting-edge system captures and displays live neural dynamics, enabling surgeons to monitor and analyze brain function as they operate.
- This real-time mapping enhances precision, allowing doctors to identify critical areas, such as those controlling speech or motor functions, and avoid unintended damage. It also provides immediate feedback, enabling on-the-spot adjustments to surgical strategies for optimal outcomes.
- For conditions like epilepsy or brain tumors, this technology helps pinpoint the exact location of abnormalities, distinguishing between healthy and affected tissues. Surgeons can address issues with unprecedented accuracy, significantly improving patient safety and recovery.
- By integrating real-time neural mapping into open brain surgery, Abhijeet Satani is transforming complex neurosurgical procedures into safer, more effective interventions, advancing both patient care and medical innovation.
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)
- Abhijeet Satani’s novel approach to recreational brain-computer interface (BCI) programming for autistic children and youth offers a new frontier in engagement and skill development. While most BCI studies have focused on cognitive skills and behavioural remediation, the potential benefits of BCI in recreational settings remain largely unexplored.
- This case report details the experience of an autistic adolescent with ADHD participating in BCI programming, highlighting its positive outcomes. A retrospective chart review, conducted with the guardian's consent, revealed that the adolescent showed a strong preference for BCI sessions, requesting more opportunities to participate. COPM scores in BCI programming exceeded those from other recreational activities, and clinicians observed significant improvements in social communication and self-advocacy.
- Abhijeet Satani’s findings suggest that BCI-based recreational programming provides a promising new way to engage autistic youth, supporting both their social skills and cognitive development, and potentially enhancing their quality of life.
Alternative Nervous System (ANS)
- An Alternative Nervous System (ANS) offers an innovative approach to restoring movement and sensation in individuals with central nervous system injuries or diseases by externally controlling sensory and motor functions. Utilizing peripheral functional electrical stimulation (FES), the ANS activates both ascending and descending neural pathways, stimulating muscles directly and reflexively while engaging the central nervous system (CNS).
- This process provides an orthotic effect on paralyzed muscles and reduces sensory and motor impairments, with the carryover effect being enhanced through integration with functional tasks during the acute phase of disability.
- FES-based ANS works by sending electrical pulses through electrodes, creating a pulsating field that activates peripheral nerves, transmitting action potentials to muscles and the CNS.
- The method restores postural control, enables cyclic movements like pedaling, and facilitates manipulation and grasping. Additionally, FES reduces secondary complications of paralysis, such as cardiovascular deterioration, muscle loss, and joint immobility, offering a transformative solution for rehabilitation.
BrainRegenX
- Cutting-edge Surgical and Neuroplasticity Techniques for Recovery
- Abhijeet Satani has designed an innovative surgical procedure aimed at identifying specific brain centres and restoring functionality to areas that have been surgically removed. The process begins with advanced pre-surgical brain mapping using non-invasive imaging and electrophysiological methods to pinpoint critical functional centres.
- During the surgery, real-time brain activity is monitored using neural mirroring technology, ensuring precise localisation of functional areas. Once the targeted tissue is removed, brain neuroplasticity is stimulated through techniques such as deep brain stimulation and brain-to-computer interfaces, promoting the rewiring of neural circuits and restoring lost functions.
- Additionally, regenerative therapies like stem cell treatments are introduced to support tissue regeneration in the damaged regions. Post-surgical rehabilitation focuses on reinforcing new neural pathways, aided by continuous brain monitoring. This approach promises to improve patient outcomes, accelerate recovery, and offer a groundbreaking solution for brain injury and surgical recovery.
